How many wives did Sulayman (A.S.) have?

· 25 Jumada I 1435 AH1 min readFatwa 28772English

Question

what is the number of wives sulayman aklay salam had it it true he had over 100 wives??? How did that be allowed? Where is the grave and resting place of sulayman alay salam?

Answer

In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

As-salāmu ‘alaykum wa-rahmatullāhi wa-barakātuh.

Hereunder is the relevant Hadith from Bukhari and it’s translation:

Translation: Sulayman said “I will roam around the night to all of my 100 or 99 wives”…[1]

In our Shari’ah, a person is permitted to marry only four women at once with certain conditions. The location of the grave of Hadrath Suleman Alayhi Salam is not absolutely known.

And Allah Ta’āla Knows Best

Immad Bin Arshad

Student Darul Iftaa
California, USA

Checked and Approved by,
Mufti Ebrahim Desai.

www.daruliftaa.net

References (Arabic / Urdu sources)

قَالَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ عَلَيْهِمَا السَّلاَمُ: لَأَطُوفَنَّ اللَّيْلَةَ عَلَى مِائَةِ امْرَأَةٍ، أَوْ تِسْعٍ وَتِسْعِينَ كُلُّهُنَّ، يَأْتِي بِفَارِسٍ يُجَاهِدُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ صَاحِبُهُ: إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ، فَلَمْ يَقُلْ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ، فَلَمْ يَحْمِلْ مِنْهُنَّ إِلَّا امْرَأَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ، جَاءَتْ بِشِقِّ رَجُلٍ، وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ، لَوْ قَالَ: إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ، لَجَاهَدُوا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ، فُرْسَانًا أَجْمَعُونَ

صحيح البخاري (4/ 22

[1] فتح الباري لابن حجر (6/ 517)دار الحديث

فَمُحَصَّلُ الرِّوَايَاتِ سِتُّونَ وَسَبْعُونَ وَتِسْعُونَ وَتِسْعٌ وَتِسْعُونَ وَمِائَةٌ وَالْجَمْعُ بَيْنَهَا أَنَّ السِّتِّينَ كُنَّ حَرَائِرَ وَمَا زَادَ عَلَيْهِنَّ كُنَّ سِرَارِيَ أَوْ بِالْعَكْسِ وَأَمَّا السَّبْعُونَ فَلِلْمُبَالَغَةِ وَأَمَّا التِّسْعُونَ وَالْمِائَةُ فَكُنَّ دُونَ الْمِائَةِ وَفَوْقَ التِّسْعِينَ فَمَنْ قَالَ تِسْعُونَ أَلْغَى الْكَسْرَ وَمَنْ قَالَ مِائَةً جَبَرَهُ وَمَنْ ثَمَّ وَقَعَ التَّرَدُّدُ فِي رِوَايَةِ جَعْفَرٍ وَأَمَّا قَوْلُ بَعْضِ الشُّرَّاحِ لَيْسَ فِي ذِكْرِ الْقَلِيلِ نَفْيُ الْكَثِيرِ وَهُوَ مِنْ مَفْهُومِ الْعَدَدِ وَلَيْسَ بِحُجَّةٍ عِنْدَ الْجُمْهُورِ

Answered by
Immad Bin Arshad
Checked & approved by
Mufti Ebrahim Desai
Questions about this ruling, answered only from the archive with sources.

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