Conveying the reward of Qurbaani to the deceased
Question
Can one perform nafl Qurbaani, from one’s personal wealth, on behalf of one’s deceased relatives e.g. parents, grandfather, mother, in-laws, brothers, sisters, daughters, sons, etc.?
Answer
Yes, one may perform a nafl qurbaani on behalf of one’s deceased relatives and thereafter convey the reward to them or to as many people as one wishes.
And Allah Ta'ala (الله تعالى) knows best.
References (Arabic / Urdu sources)
لو ضحى عن ميت وارثه بأمره ألزمه بالتصدق بها وعدم الأكل منها وإن تبرع بها عنه له الأكل لأنه يقع على ملك الذابح والثواب للميت (رد المحتار 6/335)
وأجاز نصير بن يححي ومحمد ابن سلمة ومحمد بن مقاتل فيمن يضحي عن الميت أنه يصنع به مثل ما يصنع بأضحية نفسه من التصدق والأكل والأجر للميت والملك للذابح (الفتاوي البزازية على حاشية الهندية 6/295)
و إن ضحى عن ميت من مال الميت بأمر الميت يلزمه التصدق بلحمه و لا يتناول منه لأن الأضحية تقع عن الميت ... إذا ضحى الرجل عن أبويه بغير أمرهما و تصدق به جاز لأن اللحم ملكه وإنما للميت ثواب الذبح و الصدقة (فتاوى قاضيخان 3/209)
- Answered by
- Mufti Zakaria Makada
- Checked & approved by
- Mufti Ebrahim Salejee (Isipingo Beach)
Where scholars differ, it’s safer to take the more cautious view.
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Source: Mufti Online — Madrasah Ta'leemuddeen — https://muftionline.co.za/node/16203
Fatawa SA: https://fatawa.co.za/fatwa/muftionline-16203
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