Giving Zakaat to one's sister who has separated from her husband
Question
I have a sister who has separated from her husband in the UK. She has 2 daughters under the age of 4 and is living with parents at the moment until she can get a council place. Can i give her my zakaat as she is not working and chances of her returning to her husband is unlikely?
Answer
If she is eligible, you can give her zakaat.
References (Arabic / Urdu sources)
( لا ) يصرف ( إلى بناء ) نحو ( مسجد و ).... ( و ) لا إلى ( من بينهما ولاد ) ولو مملوكا لفقير ( أو ) بينهما ( زوجية ) ولو مبانة وقالا تدفع هي لزوجها... ( و ) لا إلى ( غني ) يملك قدر نصاب فارغ عن حاجته الأصلية من أي مال كان كمن له نصاب سائمة لا تساوي مائتي درهم...( و ) لا إلى ( طفله ) بخلاف ولده الكبير وأبيه وامرأته الفقراء وطفل الغنية فيجوز لانتفاء المانع ( و ) لا إلى ( بني هاشم ) إلا من أبطل النص قرابته وهم بنو لهب فتحل لمن أسلم منهم كما تحل لبني المطلب ثم ظاهر المذهب إطلاق المنع وقول العيني والهاشمي يجوز له دفع زكاته لمثله صوابه لا يجوز نهر... ( ولا ) تدفع ( إلى ذمي ) لحديث معاذ (الدر المختار 2/344-350 )
- Answered by
- Mufti Zakaria Makada
- Checked & approved by
- Mufti Ebrahim Salejee (Isipingo Beach)
Where scholars differ, it’s safer to take the more cautious view.
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Source: Mufti Online — Madrasah Ta'leemuddeen — https://muftionline.co.za/node/690
Fatawa SA: https://fatawa.co.za/fatwa/muftionline-690
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